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60 Events 233 Births 120 Deaths
  • 2022 The world population reached eight billion.
  • 2020 Lewis Hamilton wins the Turkish Grand Prix and secures his seventh drivers' title, equalling the all-time record held by Michael Schumacher.
  • 2017 A flood a few miles outside of Athens results in the death of 25 people.
  • 2016 Hong Kong's High Court bans elected politicians Yau Wai-ching and Baggio Leung from the city's Parliament.
  • 2012 Xi Jinping becomes General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party and a new seven-member Politburo Standing Committee is inaugurated.
  • 2007 Cyclone Sidr hits Bangladesh, killing an estimated 5,000 people and destroying parts of the world's largest mangrove forest, the Sundarbans.
  • 2006 Al Jazeera English launches worldwide.
  • 2003 The first day of the 2003 Istanbul bombings, in which two car bombs, targeting two synagogues, explode, kill 25 people and wound 300 more.
  • 2002 Hu Jintao becomes General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party and a new nine-member Politburo Standing Committee is inaugurated.
  • 2001 Microsoft launches the Xbox game console in North America.
  • 2000 A chartered Antonov An-24 crashes after takeoff from Luanda, Angola, killing more than 40 people.
  • 2000 Jharkhand officially becomes the 28th state of India, formed from eighteen districts of southern Bihar.
  • 1994 A magnitude 7.1 earthquake hits the central Philippine island of Mindoro, killing 78 people, injuring 430 and triggering a tsunami up to 8.5 m (28 ft) high.
  • 1990 The Communist People's Republic of Bulgaria is disestablished and a new republican government is instituted.
  • 1990 Space Shuttle Atlantis is launched on STS-38, a classified mission for the Department of Defense.
  • 1988 In the Soviet Union, the uncrewed Shuttle Buran makes its only space flight.
  • 1988 Israeli–Palestinian conflict: An independent State of Palestine is proclaimed by the Palestinian National Council.
  • 1988 The first Fairtrade label, Max Havelaar, is launched in the Netherlands.
  • 1987 In Brașov, Romania, workers rebel against the communist regime of Nicolae Ceaușescu.
  • 1987 Continental Airlines Flight 1713 crashes during takeoff from Stapleton International Airport in Denver, Colorado, killing 25.
  • 1985 A research assistant is injured when a package from the Unabomber addressed to a University of Michigan professor explodes.
  • 1985 The Anglo-Irish Agreement is signed at Hillsborough Castle by British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher and Irish Taoiseach Garret FitzGerald.
  • 1983 Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus declares independence; it is only recognized by Turkey.
  • 1979 A package from Unabomber Ted Kaczynski begins smoking in the cargo hold of a flight from Chicago to Washington, D.C., forcing the plane to make an emergency landing.
  • 1978 A chartered Douglas DC-8 crashes near Colombo, Sri Lanka, killing 183.
  • 1976 René Lévesque and the Parti Québécois take power to become the first Quebec government of the 20th century clearly in favor of independence.
  • 1971 Intel releases the world's first commercial single-chip microprocessor, the 4004.
  • 1969 Cold War: The Soviet submarine K-19 collides with the American submarine USS Gato in the Barents Sea.
  • 1969 Vietnam War: In Washington, D.C., 250,000–500,000 protesters staged a peaceful demonstration against the war, including a symbolic "March Against Death".
  • 1968 The Cleveland Transit System becomes the first transit system in the western hemisphere to provide direct rapid transit service from a city's downtown to its major airport.
  • 1967 The only fatality of the North American X-15 program occurs during the 191st flight when Air Force test pilot Michael J. Adams loses control of his aircraft which is destroyed mid-air over the Mojave Desert.
  • 1966 Project Gemini: Gemini 12 completes the program's final mission, when it splashes down safely in the Atlantic Ocean.
  • 1965 Craig Breedlove sets a land speed record of 600.601 mph (966.574 km/h) in his car, the Spirit of America, at the Bonneville Salt Flats in Utah.
  • 1959 Four members of the Clutter family are murdered near Holcomb, Kansas, by Perry Smith and Richard Hickock, a crime later detailed by Truman Capote in his 1966 non-fiction novel In Cold Blood.
  • 1957 Short Solent 3 crashes near Chessell.
  • 1955 The first part of the Saint Petersburg Metro is opened.
  • 1951 Nikos Beloyannis, along with 11 comrades, is sentenced to death for attempting to reestablish the Communist Party of Greece.
  • 1943 The Holocaust: German SS leader Heinrich Himmler orders that Gypsies are to be put "on the same level as Jews and placed in concentration camps".
  • 1942 World War II: The Battle of Guadalcanal ends in a decisive Allied victory.
  • 1938 Nazi Germany bans Jewish children from public schools in the aftermath of Kristallnacht.
  • 1933 Thailand holds its first election.
  • 1928 The RNLI lifeboat Mary Stanford capsizes in Rye Harbour with the loss of the entire 17-man crew.
  • 1922 At least 300 are massacred during a general strike in Guayaquil, Ecuador.
  • 1920 The first assembly of the League of Nations is held in Geneva, Switzerland.
  • 1920 The Free City of Danzig is established.
  • 1917 Eduskunta declares itself the supreme state power of Finland, prompting its declaration of independence and secession from Russia.
  • 1899 Second Boer War: Battle of Chieveley, a British armored train is ambushed and partially derailed. British lose the battle, with 80 soldiers captured, along with war correspondent Winston Churchill.
  • 1889 Brazil is declared a republic by Marshal Deodoro da Fonseca as Emperor Pedro II is deposed in a military coup.
  • 1884 The Berlin Conference of 1884–1885 met on 15 November 1884, and after an adjournment concluded on 26 February 1885, with the signature of a General Act, regulating the European colonisation and trade in Africa during the New Imperialism period.
  • 1864 American Civil War: Union General William Tecumseh Sherman begins his March to the Sea through Georgia towards the city of Savannah.
  • 1849 Boilers of the steamboat Louisiana explode as she pulls back from the dock in New Orleans, killing more than 150 people.
  • 1842 A slave revolt in the Cherokee Nation commences.
  • 1806 Pike Expedition: Lieutenant Zebulon Pike spots a mountain peak while near the Colorado foothills of the Rocky Mountains. It is later named Pikes Peak in his honor.
  • 1777 American Revolutionary War: After 16 months of debate the Continental Congress approves the Articles of Confederation.
  • 1760 The secondly-built Castellania in Valletta is officially inaugurated with the blessing of the interior Chapel of Sorrows.
  • 1705 Rákóczi's War of Independence: The Habsburg Empire and Denmark win a military victory over the Kurucs from Hungary in the Battle of Zsibó.
  • 1533 Francisco Pizarro arrives in Cuzco, the capital of the Inca Empire.
  • 1532 Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire: Commanded by Francisco Pizarro, Spanish conquistadors under Hernando de Soto meet Incan Emperor Atahualpa for the first time outside Cajamarca, arranging for a meeting in the city plaza the following day.
  • 1315 Growth of the Old Swiss Confederacy: The Schweizer Eidgenossenschaft ambushes the army of Leopold I in the Battle of Morgarten.
  • 655 Battle of the Winwaed: Penda of Mercia is defeated by Oswiu of Northumbria.
  • 2001 TyTy Washington Jr., American basketball player
  • 1997 Paula Badosa, Spanish tennis player
  • 1996 Kim Min-jae, South Korean footballer
  • 1995 Blake Pieroni, American swimmer
  • 1995 Karl-Anthony Towns, Dominican-American basketball player
  • 1994 Ekaterina Alexandrova, Russian tennis player
  • 1994 Emma Dumont, American actress and model
  • 1994 Bryce Cartwright, Australian rugby league player
  • 1993 Arik Armstead, American football player
  • 1993 Paulo Dybala, Argentine footballer
  • 1993 Saaya Irie, Japanese actress and singer
  • 1993 Melitina Staniouta, Belarusian rhythmic gymnast
  • 1992 Dylan Bundy, American baseball player
  • 1992 Sofia Goggia, Italian skier
  • 1992 Minami Minegishi, Japanese singer
  • 1992 Daniela Seguel, Chilean tennis player
  • 1992 Trevor Story, American baseball player
  • 1992 Kevin Wimmer, Austrian footballer
  • 1991 Maxime Colin, French footballer
  • 1991 Shailene Woodley, American actress
  • 1989 Jona Viray, Filipino singer
  • 1988 B.o.B, American rapper, songwriter, and producer
  • 1988 Quanitra Hollingsworth, American-Turkish basketball player
  • 1988 Morgan Parra, French rugby player
  • 1988 Billy Twelvetrees, English rugby player
  • 1987 Sergio Llull, Spanish basketball player
  • 1986 Winston Duke, Tobagonian-American actor
  • 1986 Coye Francies, American football player
  • 1986 Sania Mirza, Indian tennis player
  • 1986 Jerry Roush, American singer-songwriter
  • 1985 Lily Aldridge, American model
  • 1985 Charron Fisher, American basketball player
  • 1985 Simon Spender, Welsh footballer
  • 1984 Asia Kate Dillon, American actor and producer
  • 1983 Dominic Carroll, Gibraltarian runner
  • 1983 Sophia Di Martino, English actress
  • 1983 Aleksandar Pavlović, Serbian basketball player
  • 1983 Fernando Verdasco, Spanish tennis player
  • 1983 John Heitinga, Dutch footballer and coach
  • 1982 D. J. Fitzpatrick, American football player
  • 1982 Rio Hirai, Japanese actress
  • 1982 Joe Kowalewski, American football player
  • 1982 Benjamin Krause, German rugby player
  • 1982 Giaan Rooney, Australian swimmer
  • 1982 Lofa Tatupu, American football player
  • 1982 Kalu Uche, Nigerian footballer
  • 1981 Drew Hodgdon, American football player
  • 1981 Lorena Ochoa, Mexican golfer
  • 1980 Ace Young, American singer-songwriter and actor
  • 1979 Brooks Bollinger, American football player and coach
  • 1979 Josemi, Spanish footballer
  • 1979 Brett Lancaster, Australian cyclist
  • 1978 Floyd Womack, American football player
  • 1977 Richard Lintner, Slovak ice hockey player
  • 1977 Steven Miles, Australian politician, 40th Premier of Queensland
  • 1977 Sean Murray, American actor
  • 1977 Peter Phillips, English businessman
  • 1977 Robaire Smith, American football player
  • 1976 Brandon DiCamillo, American comedian, actor, and stuntman
  • 1976 Virginie Ledoyen, French actress
  • 1976 Sule, Indonesian comedian and actor
  • 1975 Scott Henshall, English fashion designer
  • 1975 Yannick Tremblay, Canadian ice hockey player
  • 1975 Boris Živković, Croatian footballer
  • 1974 Chad Kroeger, Canadian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
  • 1973 Sydney Tamiia Poitier, American actress
  • 1973 Alamgir Sheriyar, English cricketer
  • 1972 Jonny Lee Miller, English-American actor
  • 1971 Jay Harrington, American actor
  • 1971 Martin Pieckenhagen, German footballer
  • 1970 Ilija Aračić, Croatian footballer and coach
  • 1970 Jack Ingram, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1970 Alexander Kvitashvili, Georgian-Ukrainian academic and politician, 19th Ukrainian Minister of Healthcare
  • 1970 Patrick M'Boma, Cameroonian footballer
  • 1968 Ol' Dirty Bastard, American rapper and producer (died 2004)
  • 1968 Fausto Brizzi, Italian director, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1968 Teodoro Casiño, Filipino journalist and politician
  • 1968 Jennifer Charles, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
  • 1968 Uwe Rösler, German footballer and manager
  • 1967 Greg Anthony, American basketball player and sportscaster
  • 1967 Cynthia Breazeal, American computer scientist, roboticist, and academic
  • 1967 E-40, American rapper and actor
  • 1967 Wayne Harrison, English footballer (died 2013)
  • 1967 François Ozon, French director, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1967 Gus Poyet, Uruguayan footballer and manager
  • 1967 Jon Preston, New Zealand rugby player
  • 1966 Rachel True, American actress
  • 1965 Nigel Bond, English snooker player
  • 1965 Stefan Pfeiffer, German swimmer
  • 1964 Stelios Aposporis, Greek footballer and manager
  • 1964 Mikhail Rusyayev, Russian footballer, coach, and manager (died 2011)
  • 1964 Tiit Sokk, Estonian basketball player and coach
  • 1963 Andrew Castle, English tennis player and television host
  • 1963 Benny Elias, Lebanese-Australian rugby league player and sportscaster
  • 1963 Kevin J. O'Connor, American actor
  • 1962 Mark Acres, American basketball player and educator
  • 1962 Judy Gold, American comedian, actress, and producer
  • 1961 Hugh McGahan, New Zealand rugby league player
  • 1960 Dawn Airey, English broadcaster
  • 1959 Tibor Fischer, English author
  • 1958 Lewis Fitz-Gerald, Australian actor and director
  • 1958 Gu Kailai, Chinese lawyer and businesswoman
  • 1958 Lesley Laird, British politician
  • 1957 Gerry Connolly, Australian comedian and actor
  • 1957 Kevin Eubanks, American guitarist and composer
  • 1957 Harold Marcuse, American historian and educator
  • 1957 Michael Woythe, German footballer and manager
  • 1956 Michael Hampton, American guitarist and producer
  • 1955 Joe Leeway, English pop singer-songwriter and percussionist
  • 1954 Kevin S. Bright, American director and producer
  • 1954 Emma Dent Coad, British politician
  • 1954 Aleksander Kwaśniewski, Polish journalist and politician, 3rd President of Poland
  • 1954 Randy Thomas, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
  • 1954 Tony Thompson, American R&B, disco, and rock drummer (died 2003)
  • 1953 Alexander O'Neal, American R&B singer-songwriter and arranger
  • 1953 James Widdoes, American actor, director, and producer
  • 1952 Rick Atkinson, American journalist, historian, and author
  • 1952 Randy Savage, American wrestler (died 2011)
  • 1951 Beverly D'Angelo, American actress, singer, and producer
  • 1950 Egon Vaupel, German lawyer and politician, 16th Mayor of Marburg
  • 1948 Jimmy Choo, Malaysian fashion designer[page needed]
  • 1948 Teodoro Locsin, Jr., Filipino journalist, lawyer, politician and diplomat
  • 1947 Bob Dandridge, American basketball player
  • 1947 Malcolm Ranjith, Sri Lankan cardinal
  • 1947 Bill Richardson, American politician and diplomat, 21st United States Ambassador to the United Nations (died 2023)
  • 1947 Ken Sutcliffe, Australian journalist and sportscaster
  • 1946 Vassilis Goumas, Greek basketball player
  • 1945 Roger Donaldson, Australian director, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1945 Bob Gunton, American actor and singer
  • 1945 Anni-Frid Lyngstad, Norwegian-Swedish singer
  • 1942 Daniel Barenboim, Argentinian-Israeli pianist and conductor
  • 1941 Rick Kemp, English singer-songwriter, bass player, and producer
  • 1941 Daniel Pinkwater, American author and illustrator
  • 1940 Roberto Cavalli, Italian fashion designer (died 2024)
  • 1940 Tony Mendez, American CIA technical operations officer (died 2019)
  • 1940 Ulf Pilgaard, Danish actor and screenwriter
  • 1940 Hank Wangford, English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and physician
  • 1940 Sam Waterston, American actor
  • 1939 Terry Bradbury, English footballer and manager
  • 1939 Yaphet Kotto, American actor and screenwriter (died 2021)
  • 1939 Rauni-Leena Luukanen-Kilde, Finnish physician and parapsychologist (died 2015)
  • 1939 Enzo Staiola, Italian child actor (died 2025)
  • 1937 Little Willie John, American singer-songwriter (died 1968)
  • 1936 H. B. Bailey, American race car driver (died 2003)
  • 1936 Wolf Biermann, German singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1936 Tara Singh Hayer, Indian-Canadian journalist and publisher (died 1998)
  • 1935 Nera White, American basketball player (died 2016)
  • 1935 Mahmoud Abbas, Palestinian politician
  • 1934 Joanna Barnes, American actress and author (died 2022)
  • 1934 Peter Dickinson, English pianist and composer (died 2023)
  • 1933 Gloria Foster, American actress (died 2001)
  • 1933 Theodore Roszak, American scholar and author (died 2011)
  • 1932 Petula Clark, English singer-songwriter and actress
  • 1932 Clyde McPhatter, American singer (died 1972)
  • 1932 Alvin Plantinga, American philosopher, author, and academic
  • 1931 John Kerr, American actor, singer, and lawyer (died 2013)
  • 1931 Mwai Kibaki, Kenyan economist and politician, 3rd President of Kenya (died 2022)
  • 1931 Pascal Lissouba, Congolese politician, President of the Republic of the Congo (died 2020)
  • 1930 J. G. Ballard, English novelist, short story writer, and essayist (died 2009)
  • 1930 Olene Walker, American lawyer and politician, 15th Governor of Utah (died 2015)
  • 1929 Ed Asner, American actor, singer, and producer (died 2021)
  • 1929 Joe Hinton, American singer (died 1968)
  • 1927 Bill Rowling, New Zealand politician, 30th Prime Minister of New Zealand (died 1995)
  • 1926 Thomas Williams, American author and academic (died 1990)
  • 1925 Howard Baker, American lawyer, politician, and diplomat, 12th White House Chief of Staff (died 2014)
  • 1924 Gianni Ferrio, Italian composer and conductor (died 2013)
  • 1923 Văn Cao, Vietnamese composer, poet, and painter (died 1995)
  • 1923 Samuel Klein, Polish-Brazilian businessman and philanthropist, founded Casas Bahia (died 2014)
  • 1922 Francis Brunn, German juggler (died 2004)
  • 1922 David Sidney Feingold, American biochemist and academic (died 2019)
  • 1922 Francesco Rosi, Italian director and screenwriter (died 2015)
  • 1920 Vasilis Diamantopoulos, Greek actor, director, and screenwriter (died 1999)
  • 1919 Carol Bruce, American singer and actress (died 2007)
  • 1919 Joseph Wapner, American judge and television personality (died 2017)
  • 1916 Nita Barrow, Barbadian nurse and politician, 7th Governor-General of Barbados (died 1995)
  • 1916 Bill Melendez, Mexican-American voice actor, animator, director, and producer (died 2008)
  • 1914 V. R. Krishna Iyer, Indian lawyer and judge (died 2014)
  • 1913 Jack Dyer, Australian footballer and coach (died 2003)
  • 1913 Arthur Haulot, Belgian journalist and poet (died 2005)
  • 1912 Harald Keres, Estonian physicist and academic (died 2010)
  • 1912 Yi Wu, Japanese-Korean colonel (died 1945)
  • 1908 Carlo Abarth, Italian engineer and businessman, founded Abarth (died 1979)
  • 1907 Claus von Stauffenberg, German colonel (died 1944)
  • 1906 Curtis LeMay, American general and politician (died 1990)
  • 1905 Mantovani, Italian conductor and composer (died 1980)
  • 1903 Stewie Dempster, New Zealand cricketer and coach (died 1974)
  • 1899 Avdy Andresson, Estonian-American soldier and diplomat, Estonian Minister of War (died 1990)
  • 1897 Aneurin Bevan, Welsh journalist and politician, Secretary of State for Health (died 1960)
  • 1897 Sacheverell Sitwell, English author and critic (died 1988)
  • 1896 Leonard Lord, English businessman (died 1967)
  • 1895 Grand Duchess Olga Nikolaevna of Russia (died 1918)
  • 1895 Antoni Słonimski, Polish journalist, poet, and playwright (died 1976)
  • 1892 Naomi Childers, American actress (died 1964)
  • 1891 W. Averell Harriman, American businessman and politician, 11th United States Secretary of Commerce (died 1986)
  • 1891 Erwin Rommel, German field marshal (died 1944)
  • 1890 Richmal Crompton, English author and educator (died 1969)
  • 1888 Artie Matthews, American pianist and composer (died 1958)
  • 1887 Marianne Moore, American poet, critic, and translator (died 1972)
  • 1887 Georgia O'Keeffe – American painter and educator (died 1986)
  • 1886 René Guénon, French-Egyptian philosopher and author (died 1951)
  • 1882 Felix Frankfurter, Austrian-American lawyer and jurist (died 1965)
  • 1881 Franklin Pierce Adams, American journalist and author (died 1960)
  • 1879 Lewis Stone, American actor (died 1953)
  • 1874 Dimitrios Golemis, Greek runner (died 1941)
  • 1874 August Krogh, Danish zoologist and physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1949)
  • 1873 Sara Josephine Baker, American physician and academic (died 1945)
  • 1868 Emil Racoviță, Romanian biologist, zoologist, and explorer (died 1947)
  • 1867 Emil Krebs, German polyglot (died 1930)
  • 1866 Cornelia Sorabji, Indian lawyer, social reformer and writer (died 1954)
  • 1865 John Earle, Australian politician, 22nd Premier of Tasmania (died 1932)
  • 1862 Gerhart Hauptmann, German novelist, poet, and playwright, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1946)
  • 1859 Christopher Hornsrud, Norwegian businessman and politician, 11th Prime Minister of Norway (died 1960)
  • 1852 Tewfik Pasha, Egyptian ruler (died 1892)
  • 1849 Mary E. Byrd, American astronomer and educator (died 1934)
  • 1793 Michel Chasles, French mathematician and academic (died 1880)
  • 1791 Friedrich Ernst Scheller, German lawyer, jurist, and politician (died 1869)
  • 1784 Jérôme Bonaparte, French husband of Catharina of Württemberg (died 1860)
  • 1776 José Joaquín Fernández de Lizardi, Mexican journalist and author (died 1827)
  • 1757 Heinrich Christian Friedrich Schumacher, Danish surgeon, botanist, and academic (died 1830)
  • 1746 Joseph Quesnel, French-Canadian poet, playwright, and composer (died 1809)
  • 1741 Johann Kaspar Lavater, Swiss poet and physiognomist (died 1801)
  • 1738 William Herschel, German-English astronomer and composer (died 1822)
  • 1708 William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham, English politician, Prime Minister of Great Britain (died 1778)
  • 1692 Eusebius Amort, German poet and theologian (died 1775)
  • 1661 Christoph von Graffenried, Swiss-American settler and author (died 1743)
  • 1660 Hermann von der Hardt, German historian and orientalist (died 1746)
  • 1607 Madeleine de Scudéry, French author (died 1701)
  • 1556 Jacques Davy Duperron, French cardinal (died 1618)
  • 1511 Johannes Secundus, Dutch poet and author (died 1536)
  • 1498 Eleanor of Austria, queen of Portugal and France (died 1558)
  • 1397 Nicholas V, pope of the Catholic Church (died 1455)
  • 1316 John I, king of France and Navarre (died 1316)
  • 459 Bʼutz Aj Sak Chiik, Mayan king (died 501)
  • 2024 Celeste Caeiro, Portuguese pacifist (born 1933)
  • 2024 Béla Károlyi, Romanian-American gymnastics coach (born 1942)
  • 2024 Jon Kenny, Irish comedian and actor (born 1957)
  • 2024 Yuriko, Princess Mikasa, Japanese princess (born 1923)
  • 2023 Žarko Laušević, Serbian actor (born 1960)
  • 2017 Lil Peep, American singer and rapper (born 1996)
  • 2016 Mose Allison, American pianist and songwriter (born 1927)
  • 2015 Gisèle Prassinos, French author (born 1920)
  • 2015 Herbert Scarf, American economist and academic (born 1930)
  • 2015 Saeed Jaffrey, Indian-British actor (born 1929)
  • 2014 Jack Bridger Chalker, English painter and academic (born 1918)
  • 2014 Lucien Clergue, French photographer and educator (born 1934)
  • 2014 Valéry Mézague, Cameroonian footballer (born 1983)
  • 2014 Reg Withers, Australian soldier and politician, Australian Minister for the Capital Territory (born 1924)
  • 2013 Sheila Matthews Allen, American actress and producer (born 1929)
  • 2013 Glafcos Clerides, Cypriot lawyer and politician, 4th President of Cyprus (born 1919)
  • 2013 Mike McCormack, American football player and coach (born 1930)
  • 2012 Théophile Abega, Cameroonian footballer and politician (born 1954)
  • 2012 Luís Carreira, Portuguese motorcycle racer (born 1976)
  • 2012 Maleli Kunavore, Fijian rugby player (born 1983)
  • 2012 K. C. Pant, Indian politician, 18th Indian Minister of Defence (born 1931)
  • 2012 Frode Thingnæs, Norwegian trombonist, composer, and conductor (born 1940)
  • 2011 Oba Chandler, American murderer (born 1946)
  • 2010 Larry Evans, American chess player and journalist (born 1932)
  • 2010 Ed Kirkpatrick, American baseball player (born 1944)
  • 2010 William Edwin Self, American actor, director, and producer (born 1921)
  • 2009 Serbian Patriarch Pavle II (born 1914)
  • 2008 Grace Hartigan, American painter (born 1922)
  • 2007 Joe Nuxhall, American baseball player and sportscaster (born 1928)
  • 2006 David K. Wyatt, American historian and author (born 1937)
  • 2005 Adrian Rogers, American pastor and author (born 1931)
  • 2005 Arto Salminen, Finnish journalist and author (born 1959)
  • 2004 Elmer L. Andersen, American businessman and politician, 30th Governor of Minnesota (born 1909)
  • 2004 John Morgan, Welsh-Canadian actor and screenwriter (born 1930)
  • 2003 Ray Lewis, Canadian runner (born 1910)
  • 2003 Dorothy Loudon, American actress and singer (born 1925)
  • 2003 Laurence Tisch, American businessman, co-founded the Loews Corporation (born 1923)
  • 2003 Speedy West, American guitarist and producer (born 1924)
  • 2000 Edoardo Agnelli, son of industrialist Gianni Agnelli (born 1954)
  • 1998 Stokely Carmichael, Trinidadian-American activist (born 1941)
  • 1998 Ludvík Daněk, Czech discus thrower (born 1937)
  • 1997 Saul Chaplin, American director and composer (born 1912)
  • 1996 Alger Hiss, American lawyer and diplomat (born 1904)
  • 1994 Elizabeth George Speare, American author (born 1908)
  • 1988 Billo Frómeta, Dominican conductor and composer (born 1915)
  • 1988 Ieronymos I of Athens, Greek archbishop and theologian (born 1905)
  • 1985 Méret Oppenheim, German-Swiss painter, photographer, and poet (born 1913)
  • 1984 Baby Fae, American infant, who received baboon heart (born 1984)
  • 1983 John Grimaldi, English keyboard player and songwriter (born 1955)
  • 1983 Charlie Grimm, American baseball player and manager (born 1898)
  • 1983 John Le Mesurier, English actor (born 1912)
  • 1982 Vinoba Bhave, Indian philosopher and Gandhian, Bharat Ratna Awardee (born 1895)
  • 1982 Martín de Álzaga, Argentinian race car driver (born 1901)
  • 1981 Steve Macko, American baseball player and coach (born 1954)
  • 1981 Enid Markey, American actress (born 1894)
  • 1981 Khawar Rizvi, Pakistani poet and scholar (born 1938)
  • 1980 Bill Lee, American actor and singer (born 1916)
  • 1978 Margaret Mead, American anthropologist and author (born 1901)
  • 1976 Jean Gabin, French actor, singer, and producer (born 1904)
  • 1971 Rudolf Abel, English-Russian colonel (born 1903)
  • 1970 Konstantinos Tsaldaris, Egyptian-Greek politician (born 1884)
  • 1967 Michael J. Adams, American soldier, pilot, and astronaut (born 1930)
  • 1966 Dimitrios Tofalos, Greek weightlifter and wrestler (born 1877)
  • 1966 William Zorach, Lithuanian-American sculptor and painter (born 1887)
  • 1963 Fritz Reiner, Hungarian-American conductor (born 1888)
  • 1961 Elsie Ferguson, American actress (born 1883)
  • 1961 Johanna Westerdijk, Dutch pathologist and academic (born 1883)
  • 1960 Robert Raymond Cook, Canadian murderer (born 1937)
  • 1959 Charles Thomson Rees Wilson, Scottish physicist and meteorologist, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1869)
  • 1958 Tyrone Power, American actor, singer, and producer (born 1914)
  • 1956 Emma Richter, German paleontologist (born 1888)
  • 1954 Lionel Barrymore, American actor, singer, director, and screenwriter (born 1878)
  • 1951 Frank Weston Benson, American painter and educator (born 1862)
  • 1949 Mahatma Gandhi – Indian activist, assassin of Mahatma Gandhi (born 1911)
  • 1949 Mahatma Gandhi – Indian assassin of Mahatma Gandhi (born 1910)
  • 1945 Frank Chapman, American ornithologist and photographer (born 1864)
  • 1942 Annemarie Schwarzenbach, Swiss author and photographer (born 1908)
  • 1941 Wal Handley, English motorcycle racer (born 1902)
  • 1922 Dimitrios Gounaris, Greek lawyer and politician, 94th Prime Minister of Greece (born 1866)
  • 1922 Petros Protopapadakis, Greek mathematician and politician, 107th Prime Minister of Greece (born 1854)
  • 1922 Nikolaos Stratos, Greek lawyer and politician, 106th Prime Minister of Greece (born 1872)
  • 1921 Tadhg Barry, veteran Irish republican and leading trade unionist (born 1880)
  • 1919 Mikhail Dolivo-Dobrovolsky, Polish-Russian engineer, electrician, and inventor (born 1862)
  • 1919 Mohammad Farid, Egyptian lawyer and politician (born 1868)
  • 1919 Alfred Werner, French-Swiss chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1866)
  • 1917 Émile Durkheim, French sociologist, psychologist, and philosopher (born 1858)
  • 1916 Henryk Sienkiewicz – Polish journalist and author, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1846)
  • 1910 Wilhelm Raabe, German author (born 1831)
  • 1908 Cixi, China empress dowager and regent (born 1835)
  • 1897 Alfred Kennerley, English-Australian politician, 10th Premier of Tasmania (born 1810)
  • 1892 Thomas Neill Cream, Scottish-Canadian serial killer (born 1850)
  • 1853 Maria II, Portuguese queen and regent (born 1819)
  • 1845 William Knibb, English Baptist minister and Jamaican missionary (born 1803)
  • 1836 Herman of Alaska, Russian missionary and saint (born 1750s)
  • 1832 Jean-Baptiste Say, French economist and businessman (born 1767)
  • 1795 Charles-Amédée-Philippe van Loo, French painter (born 1719)
  • 1794 John Witherspoon, Scottish-American minister and academic (born 1723)
  • 1787 Christoph Willibald Gluck, German composer (born 1714)
  • 1712 Scott Hamilton – 4th Duke of Hamilton, Scottish general and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Lancashire (born 1658)
  • 1712 Charles Mohun, 4th Baron Mohun, English politician (born 1675)
  • 1706 Tsangyang, Tibetan dalai lama (born 1683)
  • 1691 Aelbert Cuyp, Dutch painter (born 1620)
  • 1670 John Amos Comenius, Czech bishop, philosopher, and educator (born 1592)
  • 1630 Johannes Kepler – German astronomer and mathematician (born 1571)
  • 1628 Roque González de Santa Cruz, Paraguayan missionary and martyr (born 1576)
  • 1579 Ferenc Dávid, Hungarian preacher, founder of the Unitarian Church of Transylvania (born 1510)
  • 1527 Catherine of York, English princess (born 1479)
  • 1463 Giovanni Antonio Del Balzo Orsini, Italian nobleman
  • 1379 Otto V, duke of Bavaria
  • 1351 Joanna of Pfirt, duchess of Austria
  • 1347 James I of Urgell, Spanish nobleman (born 1321)
  • 1280 Albertus Magnus, German bishop, theologian, and philosopher (born 1193)
  • 1226 Frederick of Isenberg, German nobleman (born 1193)
  • 1194 Margaret I, countess of Flanders
  • 1136 Leopold III, margrave of Austria (born 1073)
  • 1037 Odo II, French nobleman (born 983)
  • 655 Æthelhere, king of East Anglia
  • 655 Penda of Mercia, king of Mercia
  • 621 Malo, Breton bishop and saint
  • 165 BCE Mattathias, Jewish resistance leader